Milan, 25 March (LaPresse) – The first human case of H9N2 avian influenza detected in Europe has been confirmed in Lombardy. The Lombardy Region has identified a case of infection with the low-pathogenic avian influenza A(H9N2) virus in a vulnerable individual with underlying health conditions who travelled from a non-European country where they contracted the infection, and who is currently hospitalised. Based on the scientific information currently available – the Ministry of Health reports – transmission occurs through direct exposure to infected poultry or to contaminated environments or materials. Human cases are characterised by mild illness and person-to-person transmission has never been reported. All necessary checks have been carried out promptly and the contacts of the case have been identified as part of routine prevention and surveillance activities. The Ministry of Health immediately initiated coordination with the Lombardy Region, the National Institute of Health and the group of experts from the national reference laboratory, and ensured liaison and updates with the relevant international bodies. No critical issues are currently identified and the situation is being constantly monitored.